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Activated carbon filters: the key force of global water and air purification, opening a new era of green purification

DATE:2024-09-23Number of views: Source:LEFILTER

In today's global context of high attention to environmental quality and water resource protection, activated carbon filters are becoming a shining star in the field of environmental protection with their excellent performance and wide application. From the purification of household water to the treatment of industrial wastewater, from the cleaning of indoor air to the treatment of large-scale industrial waste gas, activated carbon filters play a vital role, and their global industry development is also showing a booming trend.

Market demand continues to rise, and the global activated carbon filter industry ushers in a golden period of development

In recent years, with the continuous acceleration of global urbanization, the rapid development of industrialization, and people's increasing pursuit of environmental quality and healthy life, the market demand for activated carbon filters has shown a continuous upward trend. According to data from authoritative market research institutions, the global activated carbon filter market sales reached US$118 million in 2023, with a market size of approximately RMB 59.142 billion. And it is expected that in the next few years, the market will maintain a steady growth trend, and the global activated carbon filter market size is expected to reach RMB 105.398 billion by 2029.

In the field of drinking water purification, water resources in many parts of the world are polluted to varying degrees, and people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of drinking water. Activated carbon filters can effectively remove impurities such as residual chlorine, organic matter, odor, colloids and pigments, heavy metal ions, etc. in water, providing people with safe and healthy drinking water. In some areas with water shortages, such as the Middle East and some African countries, activated carbon filters have become an important means to solve the problem of drinking water. Therefore, the demand for activated carbon filters in the field of drinking water purification continues to grow, becoming an important driving force for the development of this industry.

The industrial field is also one of the main application markets for activated carbon filters. In the industrial production process, a large amount of wastewater and waste gas will be generated, which contain various harmful substances such as organic matter, heavy metals, volatile organic matter, etc. Activated carbon filters can effectively purify these wastewater and waste gas, reduce the emission of pollutants, and meet the requirements of environmental protection regulations. For example, in the pharmaceutical, chemical, electronic, printing and dyeing industries, activated carbon filters are widely used in wastewater treatment and waste gas purification, providing a strong guarantee for the sustainable development of enterprises.

In addition, as people pay more attention to indoor air quality, the application of activated carbon filters in the field of air purification is also becoming more and more extensive. It can remove harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, xylene, as well as pollutants such as odor, bacteria, and viruses from indoor air, creating a healthy and comfortable indoor environment for people. In crowded places such as commercial places, office buildings, hospitals, and schools, activated carbon air filters have become essential air purification equipment.

Continuous technological innovation promotes the performance improvement of activated carbon filters

The rapid development of the global activated carbon filter industry is inseparable from the promotion of technological innovation. In order to meet the needs of different application scenarios, various companies and scientific research institutions have continuously increased their investment in the research and development of activated carbon filter technology, and have achieved a series of important results in the improvement of activated carbon materials, the optimization of filter structure, and the innovation of filtration process.

In terms of activated carbon materials, R&D personnel have improved the specific surface area, porosity, and adsorption performance of activated carbon by improving production processes and formulas. For example, the use of new activators and activation methods can prepare activated carbon materials with higher adsorption capacity and faster adsorption speed, which greatly improves the purification effect of activated carbon filters. At the same time, for different pollutants, activated carbon materials with specific adsorption properties have been developed, such as activated carbon specifically for removing heavy metal ions, activated carbon specifically for adsorbing volatile organic compounds, etc., making the application of activated carbon filters more accurate and efficient.

In terms of filter structure, designers continue to optimize the structure of activated carbon filters to improve their filtration efficiency and service life. For example, a multi-layer filtration structure is used to combine different types of activated carbon materials, which can remove multiple pollutants in water at the same time; a new filter element structure is used to increase the contact area between activated carbon and water or air, and improve the adsorption efficiency; an automated control system is used to monitor the operating status of the filter in real time, realize intelligent backwashing and filter element replacement, and extend the service life of the filter.

In terms of filtration technology, innovative filtration processes continue to emerge, such as dynamic filtration, countercurrent filtration, and the combination of membrane filtration and activated carbon filtration. These new processes not only improve the purification effect of activated carbon filters, but also reduce operating costs and energy consumption. For example, the process of combining membrane filtration with activated carbon filtration can first remove macromolecular substances and suspended solids in the water through membrane filtration, and then remove small molecular organic matter and residual chlorine in the water through activated carbon filtration, which not only improves the purification effect, but also prolongs the service life of the activated carbon filter element.

The global market competition is fierce, and enterprises are accelerating their layout

With the continuous expansion of the activated carbon filter market, the global market competition is also becoming increasingly fierce. At present, a number of powerful companies have emerged in the global activated carbon filter market, such as Tigg and Oxbow in the United States, Lenntech and Wolftechnik in Europe, and some companies in Asia. These companies have occupied an important position in the global market with advanced technology, high-quality products and a complete sales and service network.

In order to stand out in the fierce market competition, various companies have increased their efforts to expand the market. On the one hand, companies have continuously improved product quality and performance, reduced product costs, and improved the cost-effectiveness of products to attract more customers. On the other hand, companies actively carry out international cooperation and jointly develop new products and expand new markets through cooperation with other companies. For example, some companies cooperate with scientific research institutions to carry out industry-university-research cooperation projects to accelerate the pace of technological innovation; some companies cooperate with internationally renowned companies to jointly explore the international market and enhance the international influence of the brand.

At the same time, the rise of emerging markets has also brought new development opportunities for companies. The economies of the Asia-Pacific region, Latin America, the Middle East and Africa are developing rapidly, and the demand for activated carbon filters is growing. Many companies have turned their attention to these emerging markets and increased their market investment and layout in these regions. By establishing production bases, setting up sales branches, and carrying out localized services, companies continue to improve their market share and competitiveness in emerging markets.

Wide application cases highlight the excellent performance of activated carbon filters

Urban drinking water purification project: In some cities in Europe, due to the aging of urban water supply pipelines and other reasons, there are a certain degree of residual chlorine, organic matter, heavy metal ions and other pollutants in drinking water. In order to improve the quality of drinking water, the local government uses large activated carbon filters to purify urban drinking water. After being treated with activated carbon filters, the pollutants in drinking water have been effectively removed, the water quality has been significantly improved, and residents can drink safe and healthy water with confidence.

Pharmaceutical factory wastewater treatment: The pharmaceutical industry is a highly polluting industry, and its production process produces a large amount of wastewater containing pollutants such as organic matter, antibiotics, and heavy metal ions. A pharmaceutical factory in the United States uses activated carbon filters to treat its wastewater. First, the suspended matter and macromolecular organic matter in the wastewater are removed through a pretreatment process, and then the wastewater is deeply treated through an activated carbon filter. After the treatment, the concentration of pollutants in the wastewater is greatly reduced, meeting the environmental emission standards. At the same time, the recycled water resources can also be used in other links in the production process, realizing the recycling of water resources.

Commercial center air purification: In some large commercial centers in Asia, due to large traffic and poor ventilation conditions, there are a large number of harmful gases and odors such as formaldehyde, benzene, and toluene in the indoor air. In order to improve the indoor air quality, the management of the commercial center installed activated carbon air filters. These filters can quickly and effectively remove harmful gases and odors in the indoor air, providing customers and employees with a healthy and comfortable shopping and working environment.

Ship wastewater treatment: During the voyage, ships will produce a large amount of domestic sewage and oily wastewater. If these wastewaters are directly discharged into the ocean, they will cause serious pollution to the marine environment. In order to meet the environmental protection requirements of the International Maritime Organization, many ships are equipped with activated carbon filters to treat wastewater. Activated carbon filters can remove pollutants such as organic matter, grease, and heavy metal ions in wastewater, so that the treated wastewater meets the discharge standards, thereby protecting the marine environment.

The industry has broad development prospects and the future is full of opportunities and challenges

Looking to the future, the global activated carbon filter industry has broad development prospects. As the global requirements for environmental protection become higher and higher, governments will continue to strengthen the supervision of water resources and atmospheric environment, and promote enterprises to increase investment in environmental protection equipment. As an efficient, economical and environmentally friendly water and air purification equipment, activated carbon filters will usher in a broader market space.

At the same time, with the continuous advancement and innovation of technology, the performance of activated carbon filters will continue to improve, and the application field will continue to expand. For example, in the field of new energy, activated carbon filters can be used for water purification and air purification of fuel cells; in the semiconductor industry, activated carbon filters can be used for the preparation of ultrapure water and exhaust gas purification.

However, the development of the industry also faces some challenges. For example, the regeneration and treatment of activated carbon filters has always been one of the difficulties in the industry. If the discarded activated carbon is not handled properly, it will cause secondary pollution to the environment. Therefore, developing efficient and environmentally friendly activated carbon regeneration technology, improving the utilization rate of activated carbon, and reducing the generation of waste are important directions for the future development of the industry.

In short, activated carbon filters, as a key force in global water and air purification, are ushering in unprecedented development opportunities. All enterprises and scientific research institutions should seize the opportunity, continuously strengthen technological innovation, improve product quality and performance, and make greater contributions to global environmental protection and human health. I believe that in the near future, activated carbon filters will be widely used in more fields, creating a better living environment for us.